Between the vestibule and the altar let the
priests, the ministers of the LORD, weep and say, "Spare your
people, O LORD, and make not your heritage a reproach, a byword among
the nations. Why should they say among the peoples, 'Where is their
God?'" (Joel 2:17)

Traditionally the Jewish High Holidays is a time of reflection and of
making things right with God and our fellow human beings. Our quote is a
challenge to religious leaders, both in ancient times and now. The
prophet Joel calls the cohanim-the priests-of Israel to cry out to God
that he would hold back his hand of judgment. The prophet's expressed
concern here is not so much what God's judgment may mean to the people
of Israel, but rather what his judgment of them may mean to other
nations. He is concerned that they may conclude that God has abandoned
Israel.
But why care about what the nations think? And why care what the
nations think on this issue in particular? How could they conclude that
Israel's God abandoned them, if they didn't even believe in Israel's
God? It could be that since the prevailing worldview of the day
recognized national deities, it was believed that each people group was
governed by a god or gods. It would be commonly thought, therefore, that
the condition of a nation would be the result of the actions of their
associated supernatural beings. So if a nation did well militarily or
economically, their god or gods would get the credit.
From the Scriptures we learn that this worldview is incorrect. There
is no such thing as regional gods-at least not gods in the sense that
the God of Israel is God. A case may be made that nations are influenced
by all sorts of supernatural beings, but there is only one true God.
There is only one Creator of the entire universe, revealed to Israel and
proclaimed to all nations through the Messiah. Other beings may be
acknowledged as gods, but, of those that exist at all, they are lessor,
created beings, demonic in nature. But let's not get off topic.
The prophet is correct to be concerned about what the nations think
of Israel's God, because whatever their theology might be, Israel's God
is God of all. To make a false conclusion about the nature or actions of
this God is to misunderstand everything.
But would they misunderstand? As they observe Israel's plight, would
they not be correct to deduce that God had indeed abandoned them? Is
this not the conclusion of so many for so long, who have observed
Israel's history? The Torah is clear that ongoing disobedience to God
would result in dire circumstances. Is not Israel's history filled with
such dire circumstances, of which the prophets rightly interpreted as
God's judgment?
Judgment, yes; but abandonment, no. What Israel was supposed to
understand, but that Joel was concerned the nations would not, is that
God's judgment is due, not to neglect and rejection, but to his fervent
love and intimate concern for them.
Too often has Israel's plight been misinterpreted in this way, not
just by the Gentile nations of Joel's day, but by people who have
claimed to believe the Bible. For much of Church history up to the
present day people have wrongly assumed that God has abandoned Israel. I
know there are those who deny this by redefining Israel as the Church,
but it amounts to the same thing, since God's covenant with Israel was
made with the natural descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Joel's
Israel, who were not abandoned by God, whatever the surrounding nations
might have thought, is the same Israel ever since. Just as it was wrong
then to think they were abandoned, so it still wrong now.
God's continued faithfulness to Israel is an essential theme of the
High Holidays. It's tragic, however, that the awareness of God's love
and faithfulness is often clouded over by great layers of humanly
derived tradition that prevents so many from the kind of intimacy that
God desires to have with his people through Yeshua. I wonder how many
people attending synagogue this week will engage the rituals, while
actually believing themselves to be abandoned.
And what about you? Whatever you might think about God's relationship
to Israel, have you misunderstood your own circumstances and wrongly
concluded that God has abandoned you? If you believe in the God of
Israel through Yeshua the Messiah, you would do well to come to grips
with his unfailing faithfulness. If he has not and will not abandon
Israel, neither will he abandon you.
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Unless otherwise noted, scripture quotations are from The Holy Bible,
English Standard Version®, copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a
publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All
rights reserved.
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